Wednesday, December 25, 2019

The World Of The European Union Essay - 1975 Words

â€Å"The euro is our common fate, and Europe is our common future.† - Angela Merkel (Castle and Dempsey, 2010) Germany’s place in the European Union is often seen as one of power and Germany gaining many benefits from being part of the interconnected Europe. Even though Germany has some gains from being in the EU, it also has had some restraints placed on its sovereignty and ability to truly rise as a power in the region. The historical toll that the two world wars had on Europe has left a distinct mark on foreign policy, domestic policy, and national identity for many European nations. Germany, in particular, struggles with the implications of its dark past of imperialism and nationalism, and continues to face challenges as it moves forward into its modern era. It must reassure European nations that it is not a threat to the interconnected Europe and constantly prove its commitment to peace. Germany’s historical precedent continue to shape policy decisions regarding the economy, hegemony within the EU, and the refugee crisis. Historical tensions between Germany and other European countries are often re-iterated in Germany’s economic policy. Even though Germany is often referred to as â€Å"Europe’s economic powerhouse† (Veselinovic and Pisa, 1) as the country â€Å"ranks as the world s fourth largest economy, with one of the lowest unemployment rates, and one of the highest literacy rates in the world† (Veselinovic and Pisa, 1), it still faces tangible costs by being a part of theShow MoreRelatedThe World Of The European Union950 Words   |  4 PagesAva Dodge Germany Germany, now one of the most powerful states in the European Union, is most broadly defined as a representative democracy. Citizens vote on the upper legislature, lower legislature, and state representatives, known as the Bundestag, Bundesrat, and Là ¤nder respectively. The Bundestag goes on to elect a leader or chancellor. This leader has less independent authority than the president of the United States or the British Prime Minister, and is very dependent on parliamentary agreementRead MoreThe European Union Of World War II1990 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"Britain† and â€Å"Exit†, and is the term given to the notion that the United Kingdom should separate from the European Union and once again be a completely sovereign nation under none but its own control. Before getting into the implications of Britain leaving the EU, we must first take a look at the political institution that is the European Union. The European Union was founded in the wake of World War II, in the hopes of promoting trade between member nations, who would be unlikely to go to war withRead MoreThe European Union And The End Of The Second World War1582 Words   |  7 PagesThe European Union has many unique feature. It is the unification of European countries in a way that establishes a bond in such a unique way that it is the only one of its kind. The European Union was formed in the 1950s at the end of the Second World War. This was to help prevent another disastrous war from occurring because if the nations of Europe were all allies, then they would have no reason to go to war with each other. The European Union was created because it was a way try to insure worldRead MoreEuropean Union s Impact On The World Economy1500 Words   |  6 PagesIt is undeniable that the news of Britain voted to leave European Union has shook the world greatly. The UK’s withdrawal or widely known as Brexit would definitely have an impact on the world economy, particularly to the businesses in UK which is claimed to be the main concern after all. Over 99% of the businesses are Small or Medium Sized businesses (SME’s) which is equivalent to 5.4 million businesses in total (House of Commons Library, 2016). Of course, these businesses will be affected, bothRead MoreEuropean Union Foreign Policy In A Changing World Summary896 Words   |  4 PagesE Smith’s book European Union Foreign Policy in a Changing World is another installation of the series started in 2003. The second installation is an update and expansion in which she offers a crisp and different outlook on the intricacies of the contemporaneous European Union’s foreign policy. Karen expounds on EU foreign policy by not only examining what the European Union is but also what it does. The book has nine chapters that delve into different aspects of the European Union policy but allRead MoreThe European Union : The World s Larg est Single Market Essay1367 Words   |  6 PagesThe European Union is the world s largest single market and the Export Helpdesk is your online portal to access it! In just a few clicks companies can find the EU tariffs, requirements, preferential arrangements, quotas and statistics relating to imports from trade partner countries. When exporting to the EU, you can benefit from a big European market of 28 countries with around 500 million consumers. The principle of free movement of goods, allowing goods to be transported and sold anywhere inRead MoreThe European Union Established After The Second World War1240 Words   |  5 PagesThe European Union established after the Second World War was meant to give Europeans a common sense of urgency or direction. As time went on and different treaties were enacted the EU went from a trade agreement between six nations that were meant to help stabilize to a union where countries are becoming almost inseparable from the union itself due to the lack of autonomy and dependence. a. The treaty of Maastricht allowed the member states to move from a trade pact to a political union. It allowedRead MoreThe European Union And Domestic Legal Systems And The World Trade Organization1506 Words   |  7 Pagesinterfere with their judicial functions. Finally, I want to introduce an Appeal Tribunal. Just like in domestic legal systems and the World Trade Organization.† (Malmstrom) This change in the appointment of judges could mean that the public opinion in a case could be more weighted by shifting the power from the companies to the international system. The European Union brings the reforms on ISDS as a solution to a system that was broken. But, there is much discussion about the necessity of a frameworkRead MoreThe European Union : The Euro Crisis1318 Words   |  6 PagesFor the last decade the European Union has struggle to hold itself together against multiple crisis and national rivalries of its member nations. The European Union (EU) has time and time again overcome these union breaking threats. However, since the American recession of 2008, the EU faces its greatest challenge of its short existence: the Eurozone crisis. The Euro, the monetary unit of the EU, is falling due to the fiscal policies of the so called PIIGS nations: Portugal, Ireland, Italy, GreeceRead MoreEuropean Unions And The European Union1729 Words   |  7 PagesThe European Union was developed in order to end the frequent and horrific wars between neighboring countries in Europe which peaked in the second World War. After long years of negotiations and m eetings between member states of European countries, the European Union was formed because of common interests and goals on economic, social, and foreign policies. The European Union ensures to unite European countries economically and politically in order for them to have a secured lasting peace. The founding

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Business Pl Enchanted Vineyard B Bairbed And Breakfast...

Business Plan Enchanted Vineyard BBAirbed and Breakfast(AirBnB) Business Part A Business Profile Business activity The main purpose of opening our business is to rent the five bed rooms house which has newly renovated, to people who are traveling or weekend getaway customers with good pricethrough the https://www.airbnb.co.nz/website, which is very famous in all over the world. The enchanted vineyard Airbed Breakfast is a charming airbed and breakfast (BnB) located in the Matakana, Rodney, Auckland.This can be categorized as one kind of rental house or room service with breakfast as well as hospitality industry. Product/Services We offer what we have, renting rooms or whole house trough Airbnb website. We can make different concept and different services offering not just the accommodation, but also breakfast and the possibility to have a really nice and unique experience, working for a day or more, in our vineyard.6.000.000 guests are searching online from 190 different countries. New Zealand is one of the famous country for traveler. Degree of Innovation AirBnB is a project initiated to get the money lent out an extra room. And it was spread by the house poor around the world.In addition, travelers from around the world liked AirBnB with variety of experiences which cannot give when they staying at hotels. Whenever customer wanted to find something special for their travel, it should be a good chance to make an idea with different concept for AirBnB business. We

Monday, December 9, 2019

Business Process Management (Bpm) Essay Example For Students

Business Process Management (Bpm) Essay QCHP Lecture: Business Process Management (BPM) Business Process Management (BPM) is a management approach focused on aligning all aspects of an organization with the wants and needs of clients. It is a holistic management approach that promotes business effectiveness and efficiency while striving for innovation, flexibility, and integration with technology. Business process management attempts to improve processes continuously. It could therefore be described as a process optimization process. It is argued that BPM enables organizations to be more efficient, more effective and more capable of change than a functionally focused, traditional hierarchical management approach. A business process is a series or network of value-added activities, performed by their relevant roles or collaborators, to purposefully achieve the common business goal. These processes are critical to any organization as they generate revenue and often represent a significant proportion of costs. As a managerial approach, (BPM) considers processes to be strategic assets of an organization that must be understood, managed, and improved to deliver value added products and services to clients. This foundation is very similar to other Total Quality Management or Continuous Improvement Process methodologies or approaches. BPM goes a step further by stating that this approach can be supported, or enabled, through technology to ensure the viability of the managerial approach in times of stress and change. In fact, BPM is an approach to integrate a change capability to an organization both human and technological. As such, many BPM articles and pundits often discuss BPM from one of two viewpoints: people and/or technology. Roughly speaking, the idea of (business) process is as traditional as concepts of tasks, department, production, outputs. The current management and improvement approach, with formal definitions and technical modeling, has been around since the early 1990s (see business process modeling). Note that in the IT community, the term business process is often used as synonymous of management of middleware processes; or integrating application software tasks. This viewpoint may be overly restrictive. This should be kept in mind when reading software engineering papers that refer to business processes or business process modeling. Although the initial focus of BPM was on the automation of business processes with the use of information technology, it has since been extended to integrate human-driven processes in which human interaction takes place in series or parallel with the use of technology. For example (in workflow systems), when individual steps in the business process require human intuition or judgment to be performed, these steps are assigned to appropriate members within the organization. More advanced forms such as human interaction management are in the complex interaction between human workers in performing a workgroup task. In this case, many people and systems interact in structured, ad-hoc, and sometimes completely dynamic ways to complete one to many transactions. BPM can be used to understand organizations through expanded views that would not otherwise be available to organize and present. These views include the relationships of processes to each other which, when included in the process model, provide for advanced reporting and analysis that would not otherwise be available. BPM is regarded by some as the backbone of enterprise content management. Because BPM allows organizations to abstract business process from technology infrastructure, it goes far beyond automating business processes (software) or solving business problems (suite). BPM enables business to respond to changing consumer, market, and regulatory demands faster than competitors creating competitive advantage. Most recently, technology has allowed the coupling of BPM to other methodologies, such as Six Sigma. BPM tools now allow the user to: †¢ Define baseline the process or the process improvement †¢ Measure Simulate the change to the process. †¢ Analyze Compare the various simulations to determine an optimal improvement †¢ Improve Select and implement the improvement †¢ Control Deploy this implementation and by use of User defined dashboards monitor the improvement in real time and feed the performance information back into the simulation model in preparation for the next improvement iteration. This brings with it the benefit of being able to simulate changes to your business process based on real life data (not assumed knowledge). Also, the coupling of BPM to industry methodologies allows users to continually streamline and optimize the process to ensure that it is tuned to its market need. BPM life-cycle Business process management activities can be grouped into five categories: design, modeling, execution, monitoring, and optimization. A business process is a series or network of value-added activities, performed by their relevant roles or collaborators, to purposefully achieve the common business goal. These processes are critical to any organization as they generate revenue and often represent a significant proportion of costs. As a managerial approach, (BPM) considers processes to be strategic assets of an organization that must be understood, managed, and improved to deliver value added products and services to clients. This foundation is very similar to other Total Quality Management or Continuous Improvement Process methodologies or approaches. BPM goes a step further by stating that this approach can be supported, or enabled, through technology to ensure the viability of the managerial approach in times of stress and change. In fact, BPM is an approach to integrate a change capability to an organization both human and technological. As such, many BPM articles and pundits often discuss BPM from one of two viewpoints: people and/or technology. Roughly speaking, the idea of (business) process is as traditional as concepts of tasks, department, production, outputs. The current management and improvement approach, with formal definitions and technical modeling, has been around since the early 1990s (see business process modeling). The Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass: T EssayIn addition, this information can be used to work with customers and suppliers to improve their connected processes. Examples of the statistics are the generation of measures on how quickly a customer order is processed or how many orders were processed in the last month. These measures tend to fit into three categories: cycle time, defect rate and productivity. The degree of monitoring depends on what information the business wants to evaluate and analyze and how business wants it to be monitored, in real-time, near real-time or ad-hoc. Here, business activity monitoring (BAM) extends and expands the monitoring tools in generally provided by BPMS. Process mining is a collection of methods and tools related to process monitoring. The aim of process mining is to analyze event logs extracted through process monitoring and to compare them with an a priori process model. Process mining allows process analysts to detect discrepancies between the actual process execution and the a priori model as well as to analyze bottlenecks. 5. Optimization. This includes retrieving process performance information from modeling or monitoring phase; identifying the potential or actual bottlenecks and the potential opportunities for cost savings or other improvements; and then, applying those enhancements in the design of the process. Overall, this creates greater business value. Practice Example of Business Process Management (BPM) Service Pattern: This pattern shows how business process management (BPM) tools can be used to implement business processes through the orchestration of activities between people and systems. 4] Whilst the steps can be viewed as a cycle, economic or time constraints are likely to limit the process to only a few iterations. This is often the case when an organization uses the approach for short to medium term objectives rather than trying to transform the organizational culture. True iterations are only possible through the collaborative efforts of process participants. In a majority of organizations, complexit y will require enabling technology (see below) to support the process participants in these daily process management challenges. To date, many organizations often start a BPM project or program with the objective to optimize an area that has been identified as an area for improvement. In financial sector, BPM is critical to make sure the system delivers a quality service while maintaining regulatory compliance. Currently, the international standards for the task have only limited to the application for IT sectors and ISO/IEC 15944 covers the operational aspects of the business. However, some corporations with the culture of best practices do use standard operating procedures to regulate their operational process. 6] Other standards are currently being worked upon to assist in BPM implementation (BPMN, Enterprise Architecture, Business Motivation Model). BPM technology Some define the BPM System or Suite (BPMS) as the whole of BPM. Others will relate the important concept of information moving between enterprise software packages and immediately think of Service Oriented Architecture (SOA). Still others limit the definition to modeling to create the ‘perfect’ process, (see Business modeling). These are partial answers and the technological offerings continue to evolve. The BPMS term may not survive. Today it encompasses the concept of supporting the managerial approach through enabling technology. The BPMS should enable all stakeholders to have a firm understanding of an organization and its performance. The BPMS should facilitate business process change throughout the life cycle stated above. This will assist in the automation of activities, collaboration, integration with other systems, integrating partners through the value chain, etc. For instance, the size and complexity of daily tasks often requires the use of technology to model efficiently. These models facilitate automation and solutions to business problems. These models can also become executable to assist in monitoring and controlling business processes. As such, some people view BPM as the bridge between Information Technology (IT) and Business. In fact, an argument can be made that this holistic approach bridges organizational and technological silos. There are four critical components of a BPM Suite: †¢ Process Engine – a robust platform for modeling and executing process-based applications, including business rules †¢ Business Analytics — enable managers to identify business issues, trends, and opportunities with reports and dashboards and react accordingly †¢ Content Management — provides a system for storing and securing electronic documents, images, and other files †¢ Collaboration Tools — remove intra- and interdepartmental communication barriers through discussion forums, dynamic workspaces, and message boards BPM also addresses many of the critical IT issues underpinning these business drivers, including: †¢ Managing end-to-end, customer-facing processes Consolidating data and increasing visibility into and access to associated data and information †¢ Increasing the flexibility and functionality of current infrastructure and data †¢ Integrating with existing systems and leveraging emerging service oriented architecture (SOAs) †¢ Establishing a common language for business-IT alignment Validation of BPMS is another technical issue that vendors and use rs need to be aware of, if regulatory compliance is mandatory. The validation task could be performed either by an authenticated third party or by the users themselves. Either way, validation documentation will need to be generated. The validation document usually can either be published officially or retained by users.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

RITI DI PASSAGGIO E IL GRUPPO DEI PARI Essays -

RITI DI PASSAGGIO E IL GRUPPO DEI PARI Il grande protagonista dei riti d'inizio dell'adolescenza e il gruppo dei pari. - Distinguersi dai genitori La famiglia, pur cosi importante, non e il tutto del vita, e necessario imparare ad avere relazioni diverse da quelli che s'instaurano con i genitori. Presto i figli iniziano a porsi il problema non solo di comportarsi bene con papa e mamma ma anche, di essere accettati fuori della propria famiglia, di appartenere ad una comunita piu ampia di quella di casa propria. Nella prima adolescenza questo apprendimento avviene in primo luogo nella frequentazione dei pari. Infatti i momenti come il primo bacio, i primi approcci affettivi, la travolgente e travagliata passione adolescente, sono celebrate prevalentemente nel gruppo dei pari. Negli amici dei figli i genitori devono individuare qualcosa di "sacro", per questo non devono mai criticarli. -Identificarsi nella frequentazione Sentirsi appartenere ad un gruppo e un'esperienza fondamentale per lasciare le sicurezze familiari e affrontare l'inserimento in una societa complessa, vasta e competitiva. Il gruppo costituisce un'opportuna area di passaggio, un mondo interpersonale, vicino, vivibile, pari e fraterno, che bene si presta a "sostituire" la famiglia. L'intensita della relazione familiare e riversata sul gruppo. I riti popolari d'inizio rendevano il passaggio piu semplice, abbreviavano la fatica ed il dolore, risolvevano piu facilmente il compito della ricerca dell'identita. - Divertirsi Non si e automaticamente accettati in una compagnia; occorre esibire alcune competenze personali per esserne ammessi: la simpatia, la disponibilita al divertimento, la sincerita, il rispetto della parola data, la fedelta al gruppo. Decisamente meno importanti sono gli altri moventi dell'aggregazione, come i generi musicali, o anche le mode e i luoghi dell'incontro. Il primo e vero divertimento degli adolescenti e sentirsi bene come persona in mezzo a chi lo riconosce come persone (libere, autonome, singole, originali)